Friday Financial Five – January 15, 2016
Friday, January 15, 2016
Dan Forbes, GoLocalProv Contributor
Best places to find a job
Economic unrest persists despite unemployment numbers that are expected to fall below five percent, representing nearly full employment. Apparently having jobs doesn’t mean all is well in the land of the working person. According to Wallethub, job vacancies were sparse in 2015 and raises are expected in 2016. They compared 150 cities based on several metrics within the overall job market and combined that with a socioeconomic score. The result is three cities in Texas (Plano, Austin, and Irving) placing in the top four of the list. Amarillo, Dallas, and Houston also placed in the top 25. For the northeast, Boston was tops coming in at number 49, while Providence finished near the bottom at 146.
Estate tax again a political football
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The estate tax is an area constantly under the threat of change. Some would like to do away with it entirely. Others feel it needs to apply to more people and at a higher rate. Presidential nominee, Hillary Clinton, addressed the issue this week and belongs in the camp that the deceased need to pay more in taxes. Her plan would start taxing estates at $3.5 million, a nearly $2 million decrease from the current level. The tax rate would also increase from 40% to 45%.
Taxing college endowments
Ideas to tax individuals or businesses are common but it seems rare that tax exempt organizations come under the microscope. A Republican congressman, Tom Reed, is targeting college war chests by introducing legislation that would tax those with an endowment over $1 billion. The tax would be equal to 25 percent of the investment income on funds above that threshold. Revenue generated would reduce costs for low and middle income students and colleges that don’t comply in three years would lose tax-exempt status. The concept of “free college” may mean the expense is bore by the colleges themselves as opposed to taxpayers.
Divorce is cyclical and peaks in January
According to the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, January is the month when divorce filings are one-third higher than other months of the year. The numbers are mainly attributed to individuals wanting to start over in the new year and couples getting through the holidays before untying the knot. Separating couples should gather important financial documents, evaluate assets and debts, develop a budget, determine future earnings potential, and estimate immediate needs. By preparing ahead of time, they can save themselves money and potential surprises once the decision has been made to move forward.
2016 Medicare and Obamacare considerations
Health costs in general are expected to bump this year, with a percentage of Medicare enrollees digesting a 15% increase in monthly premium for Part B. After years of Part D (Prescription Drug Plan) premiums remaining steady, drug costs are expected to rise faster in the near term than Parts A and B. As for Obamacare, the penalties for not adhering to the Affordable Care Act increase in 2016, with a flat assessment rising to $695 per individual with a maximum of $2,085 per household. The percentage-based assessment will go up to 2.5%.
Dan Forbes, a CFP Board Ambassador, is a regular contributor on financial issues. He leads the firm Forbes Financial Planning, Inc in East Greenwich, RI and can be reached at [email protected].
Related Slideshow: RI Business Rankings in US
See how Rhode Island stacked up.
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WalletHub
Rhode Island has 2015's eighth highest insurance premium penalties for high risk drivers, according to a WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks fifth overall in the category of speeding over 20 mph annual premium increase at $482. While ranking third overall in the category of 2 accidents annual premium increase at $2,721.
Rhode Island ranks ninth overall under the reckless driving annual premium increase at $749.
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WalletHub
Rhode Island has been ranked as the 8th most eco-friendly state in the country, according to a recent study by WalletHub.
Rhode Island ranks third in environmental quality and 16th in Eco-Friendly Behaviors Ran landing them in 8th overall.
RI is behind Washington and New Hampshire who are in the six and seven spots respectively, and in front of Connecticut and Hawaii who come in at the nine and ten spot.
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WalletHub
Rhode Island is 2015's 4th Worst State to be a taxpayer, according to a recent WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks 48th of 51 with an average state and local tax price of $7,159 which is good for a 27% difference from the national average.
The states that are directly behind Rhode Island are Wisconsin at $7,159, Nebraska at $7,298 and Illinois at $7,719 for a 37% difference from the national average.
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WalletHub
Rhode Island has the highest vehicle property taxes in the country, paying an average of $1,133 according to a report from WalletHub.
Virginia and Kansas are the two states just ahead of Rhode Island in the 49 and 50 spots, paying $962 and $905 respectively.
RI also ranks 42nd in average real estate tax, paying an average of $2,779, according to the WalletHub report.
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Gallup
Providence-metro ranks at the bottom for job creation in 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked amongst the worst in job creation, according to a recent survey done by Gallup.
Gallup gives the Prov-metro area an index score of 23, the lowest score is the New York- New Jersey area with 20.
Salt Lake City, Utah and Austin-round Rock, Texas rank the highest with a score of 37.
See the rest of the rankings here.
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Forbes
The 2014 state rankings by Forbes has just been released and Rhode Island moved up two spots from #48 in 2013 to #46 in 2014.
What does Forbes say about RI's business environment"
After Michigan and Illinois, Rhode Island has experienced the third worst net migration out of its state in the country over the past five years. With a recent unemployment rate of 7.6%—lower than only Georgia and Mississippi—residents are leaving the state in search of jobs. Rhode Island has been stuck in the bottom five overall for six straight years. One plus: labor costs are 5% below the national average, which stands out in the expensive Northeast.
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Tax Foundation
Findings from The State Business Tax Climate Index were released this morning by Tax Foundation which found Rhode Island to have the 45th best tax climate for businesses for 2015. The state's rank has not changed since last year after The Index analyzed 100 different tax variables in multiple categories.
Read more about the report here
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Thumbtack/Kauffman
Providence is the second worst city in America for small business, according to a new survey conducted by Thumbtack.com and the Kauffman Foundation.
More than 12,000 small businesses in 82 cities across the country participate in the survey. Providence received an overall "F" grade for small business friendliness.
Full Survey Results Here.
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The Economist
Small Business Friendliness Grade: F
The Economist grades states on an A+ to F grading scale for its small business climate. Rhode Island is one of just 6 states to earn an "F" grade.
Overbearing bureaucracy and excessive licensing is stifling small business in America.
Read More About The Economist Grade Here
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Forbes
Forbes ranks each state in business costs, economic climate, and growth prospects. RI is third worst in 2013.
The most damning in the commentary:
After Michigan, Rhode Island has experienced the second worst net migration in the country over the past five years.
Read More About Forbes Ranking Here
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Tax Foundation
#46 Tax Foundation
Tax Foundation ranks each state in corporate tax rank, sales tax rank, and unemployment insurance tax rank.
Rhode Island and the other states in the bottom ten suffer from the same afflictions: complex, non-neutral taxes with comparatively high rates.
Read More About Tax Foundation Ranking Here
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ALEC
#47 ALEC
ALEC ranks each state in economic performance and outlook.
Although Rhode Island ranked low in economic performance, a forward-looking forecast is based on the state’s standing in 15 important state policy variables. Some of these variables include top marginal personal income tax rate and sales tax burden.
Read More About ALEC Ranking Here
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Kauffman Foundation
#50 Kauffman Foundation
Kauffman Foundation ranks each state in entrepreneurship.
Entrepreneurial activity generally is highest in Western and Southern states
and lowest in Midwestern and Northeastern states.
Read More About Kauffman Ranking Here
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Free Enterprise
#47 Free Enterprise
Free Enterprise ranks each state in performance, exports, innovation + entrepreneurship, business climate, talent pipeline, infrastructure.
Rhode Island has continued to feel the direct impact and ripples from the recent recession—it ranks 47th overall in economic performance. However, positive rankings of 15th in talent pipeline and 16th in innovation and entrepreneurship suggest the existence of a foundation on which to build the future.
Read More About Free Enterprise Ranking Here
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Gallup
10th Worst in Gallup's Annual Ranking of State Job Markets 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked 10th worst for job creation in Gallup's annual ranking of state job markets in 2014 with a job creation index number of 21
Rhode Island is one of two (Connecticut) states to rank in the bottom ten each year since 2008.
The 2014 State level findings have were drawn from 201,254 interviews with employed adults across the nation.
See the full list of rankings here.
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