Ledo Awaits NCAA Eligibility Center Ruling

Friday, August 31, 2012

 

While Providence College men’s basketball fans await the verdict on Ricky Ledo’s eligibility, a lot has been written or said about the NCAA’s Clearinghouse. However, since 2007, that name has changed to the NCAA Eligibility Center. It is responsible for certifying the academic and amateur credentials of all students who want to play sports at an NCAA Division I or II institution as a freshman.

GoLocalProv.com had an in-depth conversation with Lisa Roesler – the Director of High School Review for the NCAA Eligibility Center to find out as many details about their operation and how it works.

Roesler estimates that between 180,000-200,000 prospective student-athletes submit their transcript and test scores for review each year with about 85,000-90,000 actually getting certification from the Eligibility Center each year to play sports at the Division I or Division II levels.

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In order for a prospective student-athlete to get certification, he or she must be recruited by an NCAA member institution.

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“Ideally, people will get the process started early,” said Roesler. “We can perform a preliminary certification based on 6 semesters of high school work heading into their senior year so the student, parents, coaches and recruiting institution can see what that student needs for certification.”

What does the Eligibility Center need to complete a certification review for a prospective student-athlete and who is responsible for getting that information to the Eligibility Center?

“We need every transcript from every high school the student attended as well as their standardized test score from either the SAT or ACT,” said Roesler. “It is a shared responsibility between the student, the parents, their high schools and the NCAA member institutions recruiting them. Normally, we receive the high school transcripts from the high schools themselves or the member institution’s admissions office and we receive the test scores directly from the testing agency.”

For those who are impatient with the process or wonder why it takes so long for a decision to be rendered, Roesler has a simple answer. “Once we have all of the information we need to make the student’s file complete, it is just a matter of a few short days,” she said. “Once we have a full file, it is considered ready to process and it takes just a day or two for us to review it and make a decision.”

Once the file is complete, a prospective Division I student-athlete must meet the following criteria in order to be deemed eligible:

1. Graduate from high school;
2. Complete a minimum of 16 core courses;
3. Present the required grade-point average (GPA) (see the sliding scale in the Guide for the
College-Bound Student-Athlete for Division I);
4. Present a qualifying test score on either the ACT or SAT (see the sliding scale in the
Guide for the College-Bound Student-Athlete); and
5. Complete the amateurism questionnaire and request final amateurism certification.
Division I Core-Course Breakdown (Courses Must Appear on your List of Approved Core
Courses)
• 4 years of English
• 3 years of math (Algebra 1 or higher)
• 2 years of natural or physical science (including one year of lab science if offered by your

high school)
• 1 extra year of English, math, or natural or physical science
• 2 years of social science
• 4 years of extra core courses from any category above, or foreign language,
nondoctrinal/comparative religion/philosophy

Details of the above eligibility requirements and what the NCAA’s Eligibility Center is and how it operates can be found on their website at www.eligibilitycenter.org.

Once the Eligibility Center has input all of the data from a student’s file into its system, there is an algorithm which determines if that student has met the minimum requirements for eligibility certification. Here is the current sliding scale used to determine eligibility:

Sliding Scale A
Use for Division I prior to August 1, 2016
NCAA DIVISION I SLIDING SCALE
Core GPA               SAT                ACT
                  Verbal and Math only
3.550 & above       400                 37
3.525                       410                38
3.500                       420                39
3.475                       430                 40
3.450                       440                 41
3.425                       450                 41
3.400                       460                 42
3.375                       470                 42
3.350                       480                 43
3.325                       490                 44
3.300                       500                 44
3.275                       510                 45
3.250                       520                 46
3.225                       530                 46
3.200                       540                 47
3.175                       550                 47
3.150                       560                 48
3.125                       570                 49
3.100                       580                 49
3.075                       590                 50
3.050                       600                 50
3.025                       610                 51
3.000                       620                 52
2.975                       630                 52
2.950                       640                 53
2.925                       650                 53
2.900                       660                 54
2.875                       670                 55
2.850                       680                 56
2.825                       690                 56
2.800                       700                 57
2.775                       710                 58
2.750                       720                 59
2.725                       730                 59
2.700                       730                 60
2.675                   740-750             61
2.650                       760                 62
2.625                       770                 63
2.600                       780                 64
2.575                       790                 65
2.550                       800                 66
2.525                       810                 67
2.500                       820                 68
2.475                       830                 69
2.450                  840-850              70
2.425                       860                 70
2.400                       860                 71
2.375                       870                 72
2.350                       880                 73
2.325                       890                 74
2.300                       900                 75
2.275                       910                 76
2.250                       920                 77
2.225                       930                 78
2.200                       940                 79
2.175                       950                 80
2.150                       960                 80
2.125                       960                 81
2.100                       970                 82
2.075                       980                 83
2.050                       990                 84
2.025                     1000                 85
2.000                     1010                 86

The easy way to interpret the above chart is to remember that is a prospective student-athlete's core GPA is whatever it is in the left hand column of the chart, then he or she would need a corresponding SAT or ACT score listed directoly to the right of that to be considered eligible.

Depending upon the outcome of that, the Eligibility Center can render one of only two findings. Either the student-athlete is considered a “qualifier” or a “non-qualifier.” There is no such thing as a partial-qualifier for prospective Division I student-athletes.

However, if a person is deemed a “non-qualifier,” then they can go through what is called the waiver process.

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Roesler and officials at the Eligibility Center cannot discuss the cases of any student-athlete so GoLocalProv.com did not ask any questions about Ricky Ledo’s impending case. However, logic would seem to indicate that Ledo was likely deemed a “non-qualifier” and is likely going through the waiver process with the Eligibility Center.

Waivers can be sought after for a variety of reasons. However, documentation must be provided as part of that process.

A waiver can be applied for if there is reason to believe that the student’s transcripts were inaccurate or in the event of a grade change. There could be the assertion that a student was misadvised or that he or she suffers from some type of education-impacting disability.

Because of the gray area involved in many of these areas, these waivers can take more time than the initial eligibility review.

There has been speculation that one of Ledo’s many high schools – Notre Dame Prep – may not have been as cooperative with him or PC in this whole process. However, that speculation cannot be definitively confirmed.

Roesler did say that the Eligibility center does try to expedite cases where a particular sport is about to begin. “For instance, if there is a student-athlete trying to walk on to a team, once we have their complete file we will try to review it right away to make a determination,” she said.

Based upon our conversations with Roesler, it would seem to dispel the myth that the NCAA’s Eligibility Center takes quite a long time to act on its cases. Instead, it would appear that the onus is on the student, the parents, their high schools and the NCAA member institution to get all of the required paperwork to the Eligibility Center so that they can make their decision.

While we still have a month and a half until college basketball programs can begin full practices and two months until the start of their respective seasons, Ledo was seen on campus this week with many of the school’s incoming freshman at orientation. Should this be viewed as a positive sign? Probably.

But, until the Eligibility Center has made its final decision on Ricky Ledo, Friar fans are left to wonder if they will ever see the talented freshman in a PC uniform.

 

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