Urban Gardener: Volunteers, Step Forward
Saturday, June 14, 2014
Leonard Moorehead, GoLocalProv Gardening Expert
Urban gardeners rejoice in June. Seeds, seedlings, carefully contrived trellises, many winter born dreams are now come true. We’ve planted, cultivated, hoped. Growth is everywhere. Dreams do come true.
Many of us peruse seed catalogs, haunt garden stands, cast envious eyes upon other plots, and plant. Our careful soil preparation anchors the future bounty. Cool weather makes for comfortable days out doors and labors a joy. The inevitable warm weather ahead subtracts interest from the garden and draws us away for vacations and days at the shore. What’s coming up in the garden? Just what is in the future? How do we sustain our initiative?
We live in a four season climate that offers garden opportunity for spring, summer and autumn. Many folks lump all three seasons into one planting. With a little planning it’s especially useful to plant spaces for multiple crops with each season. Let’s take a look at spring, summer and fall plantings after a short detour. Once again it all starts with soil and sunshine.
GET THE LATEST BREAKING NEWS HERE -- SIGN UP FOR GOLOCAL FREE DAILY EBLAST
Many plants freely self-sow. Seeds can remain dormant for years in soil, most notoriously, crabgrass. Others shed enormous amounts of seed after bloom. Abundance comes in many forms. Gardeners are curious observant people. We carefully watch our plantings and learn to identify young plants long before they develop extensive root systems. Nature’s apparent careless distribution of seeds has method and success. Among my favorite gardening techniques is to embrace the random as well as performing only the most necessary labor.
There is much benefit in tolerance. I allow room for volunteers in the garden. The spring after spreading manure in the garden dozens of poppies emerged from the margins of the bed. Glorious pink poppies grew out of nooks and crannies to capture the eye and delight the heart. Each spring they grow again in corners and odd spots. No convention defines a garden as some sort of geometric grid. Volunteers are the gardener’s friend.
While you’re harvesting spring lettuces, endive, arugulas, rhubarb, pay attention to the sprouts among and beside the planted crops. Red clover and white clover have naturalized in my garden. Their humble blooms are favored by bees and luck resides in each leaf. Better, clover roots enjoy a symbiotic relationship with bacteria that fix gaseous nitrogen into forms available to plants. This important nutrient is most often added to turf for faster growth and bright green color. Other, equally desirable plants benefit as well. Here is a volunteer that enriches the soil, offers heather pink and milky white flowers to bees and gardeners and enriches the soil. It’s possible to buy inexpensive inoculants to add once or twice to soils that have endured years of pavement, construction, and people. Clover is only one common example. Peas of all types, purple vetch, and common so called weeds are others. Volunteers often offer themselves rather than token values. Other common wildlings enjoy much more panache.
Love Lies Bleeding is a crimson stemmed plant that rises six feet or more into the garden. It loves precious sunlight. Otherwise known as one of the lesser grains, amaranth, a Native American plant, offers stunning crimson blooms in late summer. Once introduced into the garden, amaranth will self-sow for years. I briefly hesitate to pull out the multitudes of seedlings and then pull up the easy to spot seedlings when young. To wait longer is only to deprive more intentional crops vital sunshine, water and soil. Space in the urban garden is always at a premium. Despite much thinning, I do leave a few to mature for glorious summer explosions of color. It’s impossible to capture all of the seeds despite the best efforts of birds and gardeners.
Lamb’s Quarters came to America from the old world. This now commonplace plant is easy to identify when solitary. However, this is a spy like plant that remains hidden from the most vigilant gardener. Recently I spent time admiring the first edible podded sugar snap peas. Their lovely green color, white blooms and enthusiastic ascent up a chicken wire trellis masked a stowaway. Among the pea plants were equally happy Lamb’s Quarters. An edible wildling, Lamb’s Quarters indicate rich soil. I pull them up and find them re-introduced each year with the annual load of manure. Their seeds successfully, like others, survive rumination in the four stomachs of cows and hitch hike a ride in the manure to our garden. Like virtually all other volunteers, I pull up before blooming and toss them onto the permanent mulch to dry out in the sun. Within days, they become part of the mulch and offer themselves to the endless cycle of growth and decay.
Jonny Jump Ups are so-called for their random appearances in the garden. Who can resist such charming ancestors of the domesticated viola? I always leave them alone to enjoy their freedom as much as possible. Their passport to survival is a sturdy nature and lovely small flowers. Allow this wonderfully cheerful plant to thrive along the margins of the garden. Where is it written that all gardens must duplicate the sterile uniformity of wide lawns? No, embrace more diversity for its merits and benefits.
Cleome is an old fashioned favorite heavily laden with memory and love. I clearly remember my first encounter with cleome in a childhood garden. It forms lovely five foot plants best known for white and pink flowers attractive to hummingbirds and kids. Children love to open the long seed pods that burst tiny seeds into the air. Most, to some gardener’s dismay, germinate and will thrive in good garden soil and maybe not so good soil. Here is a chance to see nature’s exploration of the world with plant colonists. Cleome will return admiration with plenty. Without a doubt, it is cleome that crowds around the breaks in mulches and open cultivated ground.
Is there a defense against volunteers overcoming valuable planting spaces? Yes and no. Yes, do mix in or layer as much organic material into existing soil. Once in, cut up the ubiquitous large brown paper bags so commonly used to carry away leaves and grass clippings. One or two selective cuts will flatten the bags into fairly large rectangles of brown paper. Lay the paper directly on the soil and anchor with some soil on the corners. Pile on whatever cheap, abundant, nearby organic material as mulch. Plant seedling right through the mulch and paper collar as needed. When occasion permits, this is most commonly fresh grass clippings or leaves. My limited turf is not a good source of fresh grass clippings.
My neighbor’s landscaper though, has bags of fresh clippings in the truck every day and I save him a trip to the landfill. He leaves the bags of clippings for me whenever nearby. Often the grass begins to compost very quickly right in the bag. Some of this composting is un-anaerobic or decomposes with limited or no oxygen. This is the only time compost will have an odor which soon dissipates as good ventilation waifs off gases and aerobic bacteria thrive. Grass clippings are not only seed free, they also mat nicely on the soil surface and soon break down. I like to stuff the clippings into the tops of large pots to avoid splashing while watering. The seedlings like their roots safe from eroding hoses and heavy water cans. Soon, the clippings turn a lovely subtle yellow-brown and are fine to walk upon. My shoes are never muddy and I kneel in the garden without having dirty knees.
A good mulching practice will keep your volunteers from over-crowding the planted crops. Continuous mulch has a multitude of benefits. Paper is a good barrier for any sprouting plant and lasts well into the fall. I always seem to have plenty of gently used brown paper bags or if you wish, put down 3 or 4 thicknesses of newspaper. Any thicker layers will not decompose as much as you’d prefer. Conventional wisdom denies this privilege to glossy printed pages, a small enough segment of the waste stream.
Now, go out and pick a bowl of strawberries and harvest spring plants. Soon, just as the hot weather settles in, replace the lettuces and other spring greens with heat loving beans, squashes, and cucumbers. Enjoy your volunteer plants. Eat some, allow others to bloom and enjoy serendipity in the garden. All is not defined, cabined, cloistered. Freedom exists on many levels, open your heart and garden to chance and the unplanned. There is much to love as the garden grows with or without you.
Leonard Moorehead is a life-long gardener. He practices organic-bio/dynamic gardening techniques in a side lot surrounded by city neighborhoods in Providence RI. His adventures in composting, wood chips, manure, seaweed, hay and enormous amounts of leaves are minor distractions to the joy of cultivating the soil with flowers, herbs, vegetables, berries, and dwarf fruit trees.
Related Slideshow: Spring Has Arrived: 25 Great Events in New England
View Larger +
Prev
Next
New England Family Fun Festival
Providence, RI - April 26-27, 2014
In April, the Rhode Island Convention Center will host The New England Family Fun Festival, which offers fun and educational activities for the entire family. The festivities will include rides, games, bounce houses, face painting, rock climbing, live performances by The Toe Jam Puppet Band, Vanessa Trien, Story Tellers Len Cabral, Carolyn Martino, Tammy Titus and Valerie Tutson, Marine Biology and Aquarium by Biomes, Arts & Workshops and the Providence Friar’s Official DJ, Finesse playing music during family competitions like Lego building and Simon Says. Festivities will take place from 11 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Admission: $12 for adults, $7 for kids
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
118th Boston Marathon
Boston, MA - April 21, 2014
The Boston Marathon is the world’s oldest annual marathon and one of the world’s best-known road racing events with over 20,000 participants. Amateur and professional runners flock to Boston from all over the world to compete on the hilly terrain. The race starts west of the city in Hopkinton and ends in Boston. Approximately 500,000 spectators line the 26.2-mile course each year, making the Boston Marathon New England’s most widely viewed sporting event.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Virtu Art Festival
Westerly, RI - May 24-25
More than 185 selected artists from New England and beyond participate in this free two-day exhibit and sale of artwork and fine crafts. Featuring food, live entertainment and free children’s activities. This event, which will be held at Wilcox Park, will take place rain or shine.
For more information, http://public.westerlychamber.org/events/details/virtu-art-festival-4162" target="_blank">click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Knights! Community Day Renaissance Faire
Worcester, MA - March 28-30, 2014
Later this month, the Worcester Art Museum will celebrate the opening of Knights!, a major arms and armor exhibition. The festivities include music; costumed performers; theater; storytelling; and art making workshops. On Saturday, come dressed as your favorite historical figure: knights, pirates, princesses, and more. On Sunday, the museum will celebrate fantasy. Dress as an inspired super hero and enjoy all the fairies, wizards, and other colorful characters wandering around the galleries. Each day will have great food and beverages for sale.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Pond Skimming at Sugarbush
Lincoln Peak, VT - March 29, 2014
An excellent spectator event, the "Annual Rite of Spring at Sugarbush" is oldest continually running pond skimming event in the country. Dive right into spring in your craziest costume. Registration from 9am-11am in the Gate House Cafeteria. Limited to the first 100 competitors.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
The Annual Bud Light Reggae Fest
Carrabassett Valley, ME - April 10-13, 2014
Held at the Sugarloaf Mountain Resort, this annual spring party draws thousands of spring skiing and reggae enthusiasts to the mountains of Maine. Jam out to sensational reggae tunes. The biggest winter music event in Maine mixes with perfect spring skiing.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Gaspee Days Celebration
Warwick, RI - June 13-15
In June of 1772 brave colonists from Rhode Island burned the British revenue schooner, HMS Gaspee, in what has become recognized as the first overt action leading to the American Revolutionary War. Since 1965, the village of Pawtuxet has commemorated this act with its annual Gaspee Days Celebration. The event features colonial fife and drum corps, Civil War era units, modern day drum and bugle corps, and more.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Wildquack Duck River Festival
Jackson, NH - May 25, 2014
Held at Jackson Village Park, this outdoor action-packed day in the White Mountains of New Hampshire brings singles, families, strangers, businesses and guests all together to forget about life’s trials and tribulations if only for a few short hours. Laugh out loud as 3,500 yellow rubber ducks make their way downstream to the finish line.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
The Atlantic Cup
Newport, RI - May 24-25, 2014
Pack a picnic and come down to Fort Adams for the Atlantic Cup's Inshore Series. Teams will race in Narragansett Bay in the third and final leg of America's only Class 40 sailing race. With an up close view of the start and finish line, live commentary and fun activities for all ages, you won't want to miss any of the action.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
1st Annual 4B Festival
New Haven, CT - March 22, 2014
From craft brews to bacon, bourbons to barbecue; come enjoy the finest flavors from around the region to tantalize your taste buds and tickle your senses. The 4B Festival will bring together national and local purveyors all in one place to offer the most delicious and creative samplings to “4B” aficionados, all highlighted with musical performances, interactive art displays and live competitions among home brewers, BBQ taste tests and a bacon eating contest for the real meat eaters. If you wish to purchase tickets, act quickly because only limited quantities are left.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Great Chowder Cook-off
Newport, RI - June 7, 2014
Sponsored by Polar Seltzer, the Newport's Great Chowder Cook-off is the largest and longest running (over 30 years), chowder festival in New England. Located right in the buzz of historic downtown Newport, this event features national and regional competitors. Festival-goers will taste-test a myriad of traditional and exotic chowders from all kitchens, then vote for the best in three categories: Clam, Seafood and Creative.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Worcester VegFest
Worcester, MA - April 6, 2014
Now in its fifth year, the Worcester VegFest is a FREE festival that brings together Worcesterites to celebrate vegetarianism animal-friendly, environmentally sustainable, and healthy lifestyle. The event features socially responsible businesses, national inspiring speakers, free samples of tasty vegan food, and a vegan food court.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Misquamicut Springfest
Westerly, Rhode Island - May 9-11, 2014
Held at Misquamicut State Beach, SpringFest will include beer, blues, BBQ and rock & roll tent with entertainment throughout the week, a Ferris wheel and major rides, a petting zoo, pony rides and more. New this year: arts & crafts displays featuring local vendors. The event also includes fireworks on Friday night.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Nantucket Wine Festival
Nantucket Island, MA - May 14-18, 2014
What better reason to visit one of America’s most famous vacation islands? Come enjoy this boutique experience of world class wines and award winning food. Over the past 17 years, the Nantucket Wine Festival has become one of the most celebrated wine and food events in the country. You must be 21 or older to purchase tickets to events that include wine or spirits. Valid ID required for entry. The Opening Reception, Harbor Gala, La Fête and Grand Tastings are the heart and soul of the five day experience.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Art in the City Gala
Worcester, MA - May 9, 2014
Join the Family Health Center of Worcester on May 9 for an evening of art and entertainment featuring a great selection of original artwork created by dozens of local artists. The evening includes live music by the Kallin Johnson Trio with a cameo performance by Dale LePage, a live auction hosted by local celebrity Jen Carter from WXLO, a wide selection of gourmet hors d'oeuvres and much more. Whether you are new to the arts, an avid collector, or just out for a night of fun, don’t miss this celebration of the arts.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Sea Music Festival at Mystic Seaport
Mystic, Connecticut - June 12-15, 2014
In June, Mystic Seaport will host its annual Sea Music Festival, one of the world’s premier sea music events. Thousands of people gather each year to hear Mystic Seaport’s Chantey Staff along with performers from around the globe carry on the classic musical traditions of the Golden Age of Sail. Enjoy featured music from maritime cultures around the world, including the United Kingdom, Italy, Portugal, Australia, Iceland, Poland, Netherlands, France, Canada and Africa, as well as native peoples within the United States.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Annual Vermont Maple Festival
St. Albans, VT - April 25-27, 2014
This festival celebrates the state of Vermont’s signature product: pure Vermont maple. It offers maple exhibits, cooking demonstrations, sugarhouse tours and a maple buffet. Enjoy Main Street entertainment, pancake breakfasts, fiddlers’ and youth talent shows, a carnival, an historical museum, delightful downtown shops and a Grand Parade.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Antique Car Rally
Sturbridge, MA - June 1, 2014
In June, Old Sturbridge Village will host its annual Antique Car Rally. More than 50 pre-1946 automobiles will be showcased on the Common throughout the day and a grand procession of the autos will take place at 3:30 p.m.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Down East Spring Birding Festival
Cobscook Bay Area, ME - May 23-26, 2014
The Annual Down East Spring Birding Festival provides a unique experience in “the real Maine” where birders can get out on their own and observe a great variety of birds in diverse natural environments. The festival offers birders various self-guided explorations as well as guided hikes, boat tours, and presentations led by area experts. Over 400 bird species have been sighted in Maine, and almost three-quarters of them have been seen in the Cobscook Bay area.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Boston Jazz Week 2014
Boston, MA - April 21 - 30, 2014
Jazz Week is a collaborative, decentralized celebration of the music by the entire Greater Boston jazz community. This year’s event is being held one week earlier than usual – launching on Boston Marathon Day (also Patriot’s Day holiday). Once again Jazz Week will cover a 10-day period, ending on another special day – International Jazz Day, Wednesday, April 30.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Boothbay Annual Fisherman’s Festival
Boothbay Harbor, ME - April 25-27, 2014
Trap hauling, cod fish relay, old-fashioned fish fry, Miss Shrimp Princess Pageant, lobster crate race and other contests are all a part of this celebration of fishing in this beautiful mid-coast Maine town. Boothbay Harbor, in mid-coast Maine, boasts the largest fleet of excursion boats on the coast for viewing lighthouses, seals, islands, whales and puffins.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Brew Woo
Worcester, MA - April 19, 2014
On Saturday, April 19, The Ranch will present Worcesters Original Craft Beer Festival, Brew Woo. Now in its fourth year, the event will feature two sessions from 1:00pm to 4:00pm and 6:00pm to 9:00pm in the Convention Center of the DCU Center. The event will feature breweries with craft beers and local brews, live music, and several vendors.
Admission: $35.00; $30.00 in advance
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Meriden Daffodil Festival
Meriden, CT - April 26-27, 2014
Outdoor family festival with more than 600,000 daffodils on display (61 different varieties) in the 1,800-acre historic Hubbard Park. Events include parade, juried crafts show, three stages of entertainment, fireworks, amusement area and food tent.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Annual Cape Cod Maritime Festival
Cape Cod, MA - May 19 – June 21, 2014
The month-long event will include a variety of Cape-wide maritime-themed activities, including guided kayak excursions, lighthouse and walking tours, nautical art exhibits, the Annual Cape Cod Maritime History Symposium at the Cape Cod Museum of Natural History, the Wellfleet Harborfest and Nautical Flea Market and more. Maritime Days will culminate with the Annual Cape Cod Quahog Day on the Cape Cod Canal on June 21st.
For more information, click here.
View Larger +
Prev
Next
Newport Craft Beer Festival
Newport, RI - April 26
The 3rd annual Newport Craft Beer Festival will be held at the Great Friends Meeting House Lawn. Every brewery in Rhode Island will be in attendance as well as many from New England and all over the US. The event will also feature a home brewing demonstration, live music and food from local restaurants.
For more information, click here.
Related Articles
Enjoy this post? Share it with others.